India on Saturday launched its first ever reusable hybrid rocket ‘RHUMI-1’ from Chennai’s Thiruvidandhai, adding another feather to its space technology portfolio.
Developed by Tamil Nadu-based start-up Space Zone India with Martin Group, the rocket, carrying three Cube Satellites and 50 PICO Satellites, was launched into a suborbital trajectory using a mobile launcher.
What’s the aim?
These satellites would collect data and information for research purposes on global warming and climate change. RHUMI-1 is equipped with a generic-fuel-based hybrid motor and electrically triggered parachute deployer. The spacecraft is 100% pyrotechnic-free and 0% TNT.
The RHUMI-1 rocket combines the advantages of both liquid and solid fuel propellant systems to improve efficiency and reduce operational costs.
What are the key features?
Designed with an emphasis on flexibility and reusability, RHUMI 1 features several cutting-edge technologies. One of its key capabilities is an adjustable launch angle, which can be modified between 0 and 120 degrees, allowing for precise control over its trajectory.
The rocket also boasts a CO2-triggered parachute system, an eco-friendly and cost-effective mechanism that ensures the safe recovery of rocket components after launch. Beyond its space exploration objectives, RHUMI 1’s applications extend to agriculture, environmental monitoring, and disaster management.
Who led the mission?
The mission RHUMI is led by Anand Megalingam, the founder of the Space Zone, under the mentorship of Dr. Mylswamy Annadurai Former Director of ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC).
Space Zone India is an aero-technology company in Chennai that aims to provide low-cost, long-term solutions in the space industry.
Space Zone India (SZI) provides hands-on training experience on Aerodynamic principles, Satellite Technology, Drone Technology and Rocket Technology. It also creates awareness of the career options in this industry. SZI works with Private institutions, Engineering and Art and Science colleges, and Private and Government schools.
In 2023, through mission ‘Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Students Satellite Launch – In 2023’ over 2,500 students from government, tribal, and public schools across the country, contributed in designing and construction of a student satellite launch vehicle. The vehicle could carry a payload of 150 Pico satelling research experiment cubes.